Federal ministers defend major projects bill at House committee meeting

OTTAWA — Four federal ministers defended the government’s contentious legislation to speed up major projects in the House of Commons on Monday, as Ottawa continued to face criticism from Indigenous, environmental and labour groups.

The 243-page bill would fast-track approvals for major projects, shorten their review times and create “national interest” zones where certain types of projects could be pre-approved.

Labour leaders and union members gathered across Canada last week to protest Bill C-39, arguing it would undermine workers’ right to strike. A collective of First Nations groups has also condemned the legislation, saying it would weaken environmental oversight and strip away their ability to influence decisions affecting their territories.

Canada-U.S. Trade Minister Dominic LeBlanc said Monday that Bill C-39 does not reduce Ottawa’s requirement to consult Indigenous rights holders, adding that “a more efficient process does not mean a less rigorous one.” Transport Minister Steven MacKinnon said the legislation aims to reduce administrative burdens while maintaining strong safety and environmental standards.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 19, 2026. Catherine Morrison of The Canadian Press contributed to the report.