Richmond animal society warns of feline panleukopenia cases

The Regional Animal Protection Society is warning cat owners in Metro Vancouver about feline panleukopenia, also known as feline distemper. The organization says cases have been detected across B.C.

The viral illness is highly contagious and can be fatal, particularly for young kittens and cats that have not been vaccinated. Symptoms can include lethargy, loss of appetite, fever, vomiting, dehydration, diarrhea and, in some cases, sudden death. Acute illness generally lasts five to seven days or less.

RAPS says the virus can remain in the environment for up to a year unless surfaces are properly cleaned with a disinfectant effective against parvovirus. There is no medication that directly eliminates the virus; severe cases may require hospitalization, IV fluids, medication for vomiting, antibiotics for secondary infections, monitoring and nutritional support.

The society says vaccination is the most effective protection. Owners whose kittens or cats develop symptoms are urged to contact a veterinarian immediately.